Starting an LLC in Hawaii – Easy Guide 2023 Jonathan Patteson, June 16, 2023June 16, 2023 If you’re looking to start a business in Hawaii, forming an LLC is a great way to protect your personal assets and establish credibility with customers and suppliers. In this guide, we’ll walk you through the process of starting an LLC in Hawaii, including the steps you need to take, the forms you need to file, and the fees you’ll need to pay. Table of Contents Toggle Naming Your Hawaii LLCChoosing a Registered AgentFiling Articles of OrganizationCreating an Operating AgreementObtaining an EINFiling Annual ReportsUnderstanding Hawaii LLC Tax Filing RequirementsPaying General Excise TaxPaying Employer TaxesChoosing a Tax Structure Naming Your Hawaii LLC Naming your Hawaii LLC is a crucial step in establishing your business entity name. It should be unique, relevant, and easily searchable. The first step is to conduct a business name search through the Business Registration Division’s website to ensure that your chosen name is available. Once you have a name in mind, you can file your business registration documentation with the State of Hawaii’s DCCA. After filing, you will receive a receipt and response from the state, indicating whether your business filing has been approved. Remember to consider the entity name’s impact on your business’s branding and marketing efforts, as well as its legal implications for partnerships and taxes. Choosing a Registered Agent Choosing a registered agent is a crucial step in starting your LLC in Hawaii. This person will receive legal documents on behalf of your business, so it’s important to choose someone trustworthy and reliable. HawaiÊi law requires that your registered agent has a physical address in the state, not just a PO Box. You can choose an individual within your company or a third-party service provider. It’s also possible to act as your own registered agent, but keep in mind that this means your personal information will be publicly available. The Hawaii Business Registration division has a guide on their website for choosing a registered agent. Don’t overlook this important concept in starting your LLC. Filing Articles of Organization Filing Articles of Organization is a necessary step in starting an LLC in Hawaii. You can file online via the Hawaii.gov website or by mail. The process requires providing your business name and contact information, as well as selecting a business entity name and paying the necessary fees. After filing, you will receive a receipt and a response from the Department of Commerce and Consumer Affairs (DCCA) within a few weeks. Remember to keep all documentation in a safe place. It’s essential to understand the concept of a limited liability company and how it can benefit your business. Forbes has some great content on the topic, as well as YouTube videos. Don’t forget to dissolve any partnerships or corporations you may have had previously to avoid any tax complications. Creating an Operating Agreement An Operating Agreement is a crucial document that outlines the ownership structure and operating procedures for an LLC. Creating this agreement is important as it helps establish a strong foundation for your business and can prevent issues down the line. In Hawaii, while it is not legally required to have an Operating Agreement, it is highly recommended to have one in place. To create an Operating Agreement, you should start by thinking about the structure and management of your business. Then, outline the steps needed to run the business and allocate responsibilities. Finally, make sure to include the names of all members and their commissions. Once completed, have all members review and sign the agreement. Remember, creating an Operating Agreement is an essential part of starting an LLC and can help ensure the longevity and success of your business. Obtaining an EIN Obtaining an EIN for your LLC in Hawaii is a crucial step in the business filing process. An EIN, or Employer Identification Number, is a unique nine-digit number assigned by the IRS for tax purposes. You can request an EIN for your LLC online, by mail, fax, or phone. As a person starting an LLC in HawaiÊ, you will need an EIN to open a bank account, hire employees, and file taxes. When you apply for an EIN, make sure to have your LLC’s legal name, business structure, and social security number or ITIN ready. Once you receive your EIN, make sure to keep it safe and secure. Filing Annual Reports Once your LLC is formed in Hawaii, you must file an annual report with the state to maintain your good standing. The report is due every year by the end of the quarter in which your LLC was formed. You can file the report online through the Hawaii.gov website, or by mail. The fee is $15, and failure to file can result in penalties and even **dissolution** of your LLC. Make sure to keep your contact information up to date with the state, as they will send a reminder when it’s time to file. It’s a simple process, but an important one to keep your business in good standing. Understanding Hawaii LLC Tax Filing Requirements As an LLC owner in Hawaii, understanding the tax filing requirements is crucial. Hawaii LLCs are required to file an annual report with the Department of Commerce and Consumer Affairs and pay a $15 fee. LLCs are also subject to state taxes, including general excise tax and income tax. It’s important to keep accurate records and file on time to avoid penalties. Forbes recommends seeking professional help to ensure compliance. Dissolving an LLC also requires filing specific paperwork with the state. Paying General Excise Tax Paying General Excise Tax What is General Excise Tax? General Excise Tax (GET) is a tax on business activities in Hawaii. It is similar to a sales tax, but is applied to the business itself rather than the customer. Who has to pay GET? Any business that engages in activities in Hawaii, including selling goods or services, must pay GET. This includes LLCs. What is the GET rate? The current GET rate in Hawaii is 4%. However, some businesses may be subject to a higher rate depending on their activities. How often do I have to pay GET? LLCs in Hawaii must file and pay GET quarterly. The due dates are April 20, July 20, October 20, and January 20. How do I pay GET? You can pay GET online through the Hawaii Department of Taxation’s website or by mail using a paper return. You will need to register your LLC with the Department of Taxation to receive a GET license before you can file and pay GET. Paying Employer Taxes Paying Employer Taxes Tax Type Description Federal Income Tax LLCs with employees must withhold federal income tax from employee paychecks and pay the employer portion of FICA taxes, which includes Social Security and Medicare taxes. Federal Unemployment Tax LLCs must pay federal unemployment tax (FUTA) based on employee wages. The current FUTA tax rate is 6% on the first $7,000 of each employee’s annual wages, but businesses may receive a credit of up to 5.4% by paying state unemployment taxes on time. State Unemployment Tax Hawaii requires LLCs to pay unemployment insurance taxes based on employee wages. The tax rate and taxable wage base vary depending on the business’s industry and history of unemployment claims. Workers’ Compensation Insurance LLCs with employees must provide workers’ compensation insurance to cover medical expenses and lost wages for employees who are injured or become ill on the job. Hawaii requires most employers to purchase workers’ compensation insurance from a private carrier, although some businesses may qualify for self-insurance. Choosing a Tax Structure Choosing the right tax structure is an important decision when starting an LLC in Hawaii. It can impact your taxes and liability as a business owner. There are three common tax structures for LLCs: Sole Proprietorship, Partnership, and S-Corporation. Sole Proprietorship is the simplest and most common tax structure for LLCs. It’s easy to set up and manage, but the owner is personally liable for the business’s debts and legal issues. Partnership is when two or more people own the LLC. It’s similar to a Sole Proprietorship but with multiple owners. Each partner pays taxes on their share of the profits, and the business is not taxed as a separate entity. S-Corporation is a more complex tax structure that offers liability protection and tax benefits. The business’s profits and losses are passed through to the owners’ personal tax returns, and they pay taxes on their share of the income. Consider consulting with a tax professional or attorney to determine which tax structure is best for your LLC. Make sure to properly dissolve your LLC if you decide to close your business. Jonathan PattesonWas this article helpful?YesNo LLC Formation Process